During a House Ways and Means Committee hearing prior to the congressional recess, Rep. Steven Horsford (D-NV) discussed the consequences of proposed Medicaid cuts.
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NewsTranscript
00:00Mr. Horsfield, you are recognized. Thank you, Chairman Buchanan and to the ranking member.
00:06Medicaid, as we're discussing today, is the primary payer for long-term care here in the United States, covering about 61
00:13percent of total spending. It's the backbone of our long-term care system,
00:18supporting millions of seniors and individuals with disabilities, as well as the dedicated professionals
00:25who care for them.
00:27But let me be clear. Despite some mistruths circulating from my colleagues on the other side of the aisle,
00:33the impacts of the 2025
00:36Budget Reconciliation Plan, I call it the Screw America Bill,
00:40are indisputable.
00:43House Republicans are proposing to slash
00:47$880 billion
00:50from Medicaid and
00:52eliminate critical tax credits that help working families afford their health care, all
00:58while delivering a four-and-a-half trillion dollar tax credit
01:02cut to billionaires, to big corporations, and to tech tycoons.
01:08The consequences of these proposed cuts are not hypothetical.
01:12They are catastrophic.
01:14Any cuts to Medicaid will only intensify the existing
01:19challenges in the long-term care sector.
01:22Direct care jobs will become even harder to fill, further straining the system.
01:26Providers will be forced to reduce workers' hours and, in some cases, shut down entirely,
01:33destabilizing the long-term care workforce and
01:36undermining health care quality.
01:39Workers themselves will be at risk of losing their own Medicaid coverage and other essential supports,
01:46further plunging them into financial
01:50instability.
01:51Now, my constituents are very concerned. Just this past weekend,
01:56I held a town hall to give an update on what's happening here on
02:01Capitol Hill and to listen directly to my constituents. The first question from that town hall,
02:08what is being done to protect workers in nursing homes from Medicaid cuts?
02:13That is not an abstract policy debate.
02:16It is real. Real workers, real families, and real lives that are on the line.
02:23Mr. Carlson, my question is simple. If
02:26$880 billion in Medicaid cuts become a reality, what do you anticipate will happen to the long-term care workforce?
02:37If cuts were made of that magnitude,
02:41then
02:43long-term care providers couldn't operate the way they can now. You can imagine closures that it,
02:51because of the prevalence of
02:53Medicaid to fund long-term service and supports,
02:57drastic cuts to Medicaid would
03:00first, the consequences fall on the state, which is unable to make payments that are necessary to maintain the system,
03:07and then the consequences fall on the providers, because they no longer have the funding to provide
03:15necessary services on an individual basis, on an institutional level. A lot of
03:21nursing facilities and also home community-based services providers rely extensively on
03:28Medicaid. 50% of the reimbursement,
03:31two-thirds, depending on the, or above, if you're talking about some home community-based service providers,
03:36they just couldn't operate any longer. So knowing that reality,
03:40what should lawmakers be doing right now to protect these workers and to stabilize the critical workforce that's needed in health care?
03:48Yeah, well, on behalf of Justice in Aging, that the urgent issues in access to post-acute care at the topic of today's
03:58hearing is
04:00protecting the Medicaid program, in rejecting these cuts, in recognizing the importance of Medicaid, and
04:07maintaining the current funding and structure of the program. And this is
04:12the fact that even before this House Republican reconciliation
04:18proposal was made, families were long
04:22voicing concerns about the quality of care in nursing homes, especially the lack of adequate staffing to meet
04:29residents' needs. In fact, in 2024, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services took action and set minimum
04:36staffing standards to ensure that every facility has a nurse on-site.
04:42Research from the University of Pennsylvania
04:44shows that the rule improves care quality, reduces abuse, and saves an estimated
04:5113,000 lives
04:53annually. But now, Republicans have indicated their desire to roll back these critical protections, once again,
05:01to fund tax breaks for big corporations and the wealthy. So how is
05:08rolling back protections and standards going to improve quality, Mr. Carson?
05:15Again, the position of Justice in Aging is that it's counterproductive.
05:19I'll note that this has been a problem for
05:22decades, that the standard of the federal government has just been sufficient staffing, which hasn't been enough to establish a
05:30decent quality of care. And you can talk to individual nursing facility residents and hear stories
05:36all day long about just not enough staff and how that leads to bad outcomes and a bad quality of care.
05:44Just point out, the standard
05:46there's a phase-in period. It hasn't even come into effect yet.
05:50And so what we would advocate, of course, is that they let these standards be implemented. They're important. There are
05:57accommodations to
05:59allow for changes under certain circumstances, and they should be maintained.
06:05Thank you. I yield back.