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The upcoming delimitation exercise in India has ignited a fierce debate between the central government and southern states. The process, which involves redrawing Lok Sabha and state assembly constituencies based on population, could significantly impact the political representation of states like Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh. With northern states experiencing higher population growth, delimitation may shift parliamentary seats in their favor, potentially reducing the South’s influence. Leaders like MK Stalin and Siddaramaiah are rallying against the move, calling it an unfair punishment for states that effectively controlled population growth.


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DMK Members Walk Out Of Lok Sabha Over Delimitation :: https://www.oneindia.com/chennai/dmk-members-walk-out-of-lok-sabha-over-delimitation-4097967.html?ref=DMDesc



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00:00The upcoming delimitation exercise in India has sparked major political tensions.
00:05Between the Central Government and Southern States leaders like Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin and Karnataka Chief Minister Siddharmiya are rallying forces to oppose what they call an unfair redistribution of Lok Sabha seats.
00:19What is delimitation? Why is it controversial?
00:22Delimitation is the process of redrawing Lok Sabha and State Assembly constituency boundaries based on population.
00:28It will be carried out by a delimitation commission set up under a law passed by Parliament.
00:34This process also determines seat reservations for Scheduled Castes SC and Scheduled Tribes ST.
00:41Why is it controversial?
00:44Population growth in India has been uneven.
00:47Northern States like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan have grown faster than Southern States like Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
00:58If delimitation is based on the next census, expected post-2026, Northern States could gain more seats while Southern States may lose political influence.
01:08There are two main proposals.
01:10Keep the total seats at 543 but redistribute them. This would reduce representation for Southern States.
01:17Increase seats to 848. This would give more seats to all states but still favour Northern States.
01:24Southern leaders argue this is unfair because states that controlled their population growth should not be punished with fewer seats.
01:32Opposition by Southern States
01:35Tamil Nadu CM Stalin has taken the lead in opposing the delimitation plan.
01:40He has invited Chief Ministers from Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Odisha and Punjab for a joint meeting in Chennai on 22nd March.
01:50The goal – to form a Joint Action Committee to resist the Centre's plans.
01:56Karnataka CM Siddarmiya is on board but will send a representative due to health reasons.
02:02Telangana CM Revanth Reddy has also backed the opposition, calling it Vendetta politics by the BJP.
02:32This is a limitation for South at any cost. We are not going to accept that limitation.
02:39Southern States argue that they pay higher taxes, have better governance and contribute more to the economy yet face reduced representation.
02:48Centre's stand
02:50The BJP-led Central Government has not officially announced its final delimitation plan but many BJP leaders argue that seats should reflect population size.
03:00They claim this ensures democratic fairness as states with more people should have greater representation.
03:06However, opposition parties believe the move is politically motivated and designed to weaken the influence of Southern and opposition-ruled states.
03:14What next?
03:16With 2026 approaching, delimitation will be a key political battleground.
03:21Southern leaders are pushing for a nationwide debate on the issue while the Centre may move ahead with its plan.
03:2722nd March Chennai meeting will be crucial in shaping the opposition's strategy.
03:32Will the South succeed in halting or modifying delimitation?
03:35Or will the Centre push forward with its plan?
03:38Stay tuned for more updates on this critical issue.

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