At Tuesday's House Judiciary Committee hearing, Rep. Thomas Massie (R-KY) questioned former Speaker Newt Gingrich.
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NewsTranscript
00:00Thank you, Mr. Chairman. This hearing reminds me of a breakfast I had with Antonin Scalia,
00:06about a dozen of his congressmen invited him to breakfast, and this was about a decade ago when
00:12Obama was the president and John Boehner was the speaker, and my colleagues appealed to Scalia
00:20and said, what can you do? You need to get involved here. The courts need to get involved.
00:26Obama's running roughshod over Congress, and Scalia refused to accept that premise. He said,
00:34no, this is not my job to referee fights between your two branches. My job is as a jurist
00:41to decide if somebody's been harmed and what the remedy is, and occasionally we interpret the law
00:47and the constitutionality of it. He said, by the way, you're the most powerful branch of government.
00:54I don't know what you're complaining about. All the tools you need to restore the balance
00:58are in the constitution, and one of my colleagues protested that impeachment was just too hard to
01:03pull off, given the threshold in the Senate and the political backlash, and Scalia just shook his
01:10head. He said, I'm not talking about impeachment. You all have the power of the purse. You are
01:15funding everything you complain about that Obama is doing. Just quit funding it, and it was a pretty
01:23clear message. Now, that was about tension between Congress and the executive branch,
01:29and our hearing today is about tension between the judicial system and the executive branch,
01:35but I think it's still the case that what Scalia said is true. Let me give you an example of
01:42something I'm going to predict is going to happen in the courts soon that I'm not going to have much
01:47sympathy for the president. So, the president recently had a press conference and said he's
01:54going to wind down the Department of Education. Oh, great. That's my bill. I've got a one-sentence
02:00bill that eliminates the Department of Education. I should be very excited about this. The problem is
02:06much of the activity that he says he will undertake, he just signed into law the funding
02:12of it a week before. We did a continuing resolution that fully funds every single penny
02:17of the Department of Education in a week, and the president signed it. This is, as Professor
02:24Shaw pointed out, appropriations bills are laws too, and they require both chambers and then the
02:33president to sign it, and so it's an appropriation bill. It's a law. It's in law, and a week later,
02:39he announces that he doesn't like some of the law, and so he's going to do things differently.
02:44So, that's my problem that I have. Now, I do think it's a good hearing, and this is a great question.
02:51I tend to think that probably there are cases where they shouldn't have nationwide injunctions,
02:59but this is a double-edged sword. Under the Biden administration, he did unconstitutional and
03:06unlawful things during COVID that were stopped with nationwide injunctions. So, for instance,
03:11he had a rent moratorium that was stopped until the Supreme Court eventually basically said it
03:19was illegal. He refused to grant religious exemptions to the vaccines in the military.
03:27There was a nationwide injunction. Actually, one of the attorneys in that is a constituent
03:31of mine, Chris Wiest, who stopped all of the vaccine mandates at that point in the Air Force.
03:40That was a nationwide injunction, and then his OSHA vaccine mandate was stopped
03:45with a nationwide injunction. So, I'm torn on this. Maybe if we just don't have nationwide
03:52injunctions, people in certain districts can live under tyranny or the perception of it,
03:57and if you're in a different judicial district or circuit, you get some remedy from the tyranny.
04:03Maybe it works out better that way. Maybe we should have tried each of these cases in each
04:08of these courts and found out the answer. But, Mr. Speaker, former Speaker Newt Gingrich,
04:14what do you have to say since you were speaker and led this appropriations process?
04:21Do you think the president can unwind the Department of Education a week after he
04:26signed the bill that funded it? Well, as you know, when I was speaker, we balanced the budget,
04:35something you believe in, for four straight years, the only time in the last century.
04:39So, I think I can talk with some authority about this. I suspect there will be a real fight
04:45at the Supreme Court level over whether or not the president has impoundment authority,
04:49which was taken away during the collapse of the Nixon presidency, but had existed before that.
04:56That'll be a legal fight. I think your point about injunctions is semi-right. That is, a court should
05:02be able to issue the injunction. My point about the Chief Justice is, if that particular
05:08single district judge says this is a valid injunction, if they immediately went to the Supreme
05:16Court and then the Supreme Court agreed that it was a valid injunction, then you could have a
05:21nationwide injunction. But I am with Lincoln, who said even though the court had decided, seven to two,
05:29that slavery could be extended nationally, he refused to accept the legitimacy of that decision
05:34because it wasn't unanimous. Now, so the precedent is pretty clear. I think your instinct is right.
05:40There are times you need a nationwide action. My only point is, if the district judge says that,
05:45the following morning it should be in the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court should
05:49have to render judgment. If they agree, then you have a nationwide injunction. But if they say,
05:54no, you're in error, then there's no nationwide injunction. Makes sense to me. I yield back.
06:00I thank the gentleman. We now go to the ranking member of the full committee, Mr. Raskin.