• 2 days ago
During Tuesday’s House Education and the Workforce Committee hearing, Rep. Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR) discussed the consequences of school choice policy on public school funding.

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Transcript
00:00I'll now recognize the ranking member for five minutes.
00:03Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
00:04Thank you to the witnesses.
00:05You know, nearly one in five K-12 students attend school in a rural community.
00:10And rural schools are, in particular, are reliant on the federal funding.
00:15They typically have a smaller population, which means a smaller tax base.
00:20They're also vital employers, and they provide many services to the communities.
00:23For example, shelters for natural disasters, food pantries, before-and-after care.
00:28And importantly, students in rural areas do not have private schools geographically
00:32close to them to make a voucher useful.
00:35We've seen many conservative state lawmakers from rural districts oppose statewide voucher
00:39programs for that reason, including recently when 16 rural Republicans in Georgia voted
00:45to defeat a school voucher bill, and in Texas, where the House voted to block any state funding
00:49from being used for vouchers.
00:50So I want to ask you, Ms. Levin, how does the implementation of a school voucher program
00:55affect rural schools and the funding of rural schools?
00:58And are vouchers a viable alternative to the students who go to school there?
01:01And how would vouchers affect the greater community in a rural area?
01:06Thank you for the question.
01:08Vouchers are devastating to rural communities, and they don't provide any benefits.
01:12So as we've, as you and I have mentioned, there are very few private school options
01:18for students in rural communities.
01:21But the rural public schools that serve them have less elasticity, less room in their budget
01:26than many larger urban and suburban districts.
01:29So any cuts to their budgets can be devastating for school programs, including for them to
01:34cover their fixed costs, such as a library or the heating or cooling in a school.
01:39I know as a former state legislator, and I know there are other former state legislators
01:43here, it's not always easy to find the funding to fill those gaps.
01:47That's exactly right.
01:48And so when voucher programs take money away from state budgets or public education budgets,
01:52specifically statewide, that's going to affect rural school budgets.
01:56They're getting no benefit, but they're losing those programs and services, as well as devastating
02:00the wider community that relies on it.
02:02And I have another question, too.
02:03We know that private schools often deny admission to children with disabilities or subject them
02:07to inappropriate or unfair discipline and even expulsion.
02:11I'd like to enter into the record a report by NCLD, the National Center for Learning
02:15Disabilities called Private School Vouchers, Education Savings Account, and Tax Incentive
02:20Programs, Implications and Considerations for Students with Disabilities.
02:23It was originally published in 2017, but updated in 2024, and it provides examples of this
02:29type of school conduct.
02:30Enter into the record.
02:31Without objection.
02:33And Ms. Levin, when students with disabilities do attend a private school under a voucher
02:38program, they're considered parentally placed in a private school, and thus they forfeit
02:41many rights and protections under the IDEA, and as a result, the schools are considered
02:46to be complying with the law, even when the students are not receiving the same quality
02:50and quantity of services they would in a public school that are mandated with an IEP, Individualized
02:56Education Program, such as speech, occupational, or physical therapy.
03:00So Ms. Levin, do private school vouchers adequately serve students with disabilities?
03:05They do not, and they actively hurt their rights.
03:07As you said, the students lose many of their rights.
03:09Their parents lose the right to participate and have close contact with their education,
03:15and they lose rights under Section 504 and the ADA as well.
03:18So just to clarify, the families of children with disabilities, when they take a private
03:22school voucher, they actually lose their rights?
03:24That's correct.
03:25They lose the vast majority of their rights.
03:26And now, Mr. Blanks, I have to thank you for sharing your story.
03:29I just have a yes or no question.
03:31Your organization, the American Federation for Children, that was organized and funded
03:35by the DeVos family, is that correct?
03:38Just for context.
03:39Yes or no?
03:40Yes.
03:42I appreciate that.
03:43I'm going to yield back the balance of my time.

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