Forbes removed the Kingdom’s billionaires from our ranking of the world’s wealthiest people in 2018, but they’re back now. Here’s what happened and why.
Read the full story on Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/kerryadolan/2025/04/01/why-saudi-arabians-are-back-on-forbes-billionaires-list-for-the-first-time-in-8-years/
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Read the full story on Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/kerryadolan/2025/04/01/why-saudi-arabians-are-back-on-forbes-billionaires-list-for-the-first-time-in-8-years/
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Fuel your success with Forbes. Gain unlimited access to premium journalism, including breaking news, groundbreaking in-depth reported stories, daily digests and more. Plus, members get a front-row seat at members-only events with leading thinkers and doers, access to premium video that can help you get ahead, an ad-light experience, early access to select products including NFT drops and more:
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LifestyleTranscript
00:00Today on Forbes, why Saudi Arabians are back on Forbes' billionaires list for the first time in 8 years.
00:09Seven years ago, Forbes made the decision not to include billionaires from Saudi Arabia on our annual world's billionaires list,
00:16primarily due to one big event in the country that led to a very high level of uncertainty,
00:22the house arrest and reported shakedown of hundreds of wealthy Saudi businessmen,
00:27including a prominent member of the royal family.
00:30This year, following a burst of new listings on the Saudi Stock Exchange,
00:35the kingdom's billionaires are back on the list, which was just published earlier this week on Tuesday.
00:4115 Saudi Arabians made Forbes' 2025 ranking, up from 10 in 2017.
00:47They range from the founder of a hospital group to an operator of grocery stores and malls
00:52to the scion of a prominent banking family.
00:56Altogether, these billionaires, all men aged 49 to 95, are worth an estimated $55.8 billion.
01:05The richest, and only returnee to the list, is Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, with a fortune estimated at $16.5 billion.
01:15About 40% of that lies in his ownership stake in the Saudi-listed Kingdom Holding,
01:20which has investments in the Four Seasons hotel chain, the George Sank Hotel in Paris,
01:25and had an estimated low single-digit stake in X, formerly Twitter, alongside Elon Musk.
01:31Alwaleed bin Talal last appeared on Forbes' billionaires list in 2017, worth an estimated $18.7 billion.
01:41Two of the other 2017-era Saudi billionaires, Saleh Kamel and Abdullah al-Rajhi, have died,
01:48while the others from that period, including brothers Abdul Majeed, Salman and Fawaz al-Huqair,
01:54failed to make the cut this year due to steep drops in their company's share prices.
01:59The 14 other Saudi billionaires on this year's list are all newcomers.
02:04Six are founders or co-founders who listed their company's shares on the Saudi Stock Exchange in recent years.
02:10That includes the second wealthiest Saudi, Suleiman al-Habib,
02:14who is founder and chairman of Riyadh-based hospital group Dr. Suleiman al-Habib Medical Services Group, known as HMG.
02:22Al-Habib, a trained pediatrician, launched the group in 1995
02:26and took it public on the Saudi Stock Exchange in 2020. He owns a 40% stake.
02:32Others have inherited and built on their family fortunes.
02:36Brothers Imad, Issam, and Suleiman al-Muhadib took over Daman-based conglomerate al-Muhadib Group,
02:43founded by their late father Abdul Qadir after his death in 1996,
02:47and expanded it into consumer products, infrastructure, construction, real estate, and finance.
02:54The brothers each own 28% of the privately held firm.
02:58Four other family members own smaller stakes.
03:00And together they own shares in at least 16 publicly traded companies in Saudi Arabia and Egypt,
03:06with the largest part of their fortune coming from ACWA Power,
03:09a Saudi-listed power generation and desalinated water production company that went public in 2021.
03:17So why did Forbes stop listing Saudi Arabia's billionaires for seven years?
03:21Mainly due to concern about the reliability of available information.
03:26In November 2017, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, known as MBS,
03:32orchestrated a roundup of the country's richest people and put them under house arrest
03:36in Riyadh's Ritz-Carlton Hotel for several months, under allegations of corruption.
03:42The Saudi government's reported goal was to gather $100 billion to bolster its budget.
03:48At least four of the Saudi billionaires then on Forbes' list were reportedly detained.
03:53None would comment on how much they'd handed over to the government.
03:57Thus, we decided to take them off the list in 2018.
04:01There is still some degree of uncertainty about who really owns what.
04:05Several Saudi experts Forbes spoke with pointed to the difficulty of getting reliable information on such matters,
04:11and the general reluctance among Saudis to discuss the topic.
04:15One expert, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, says,
04:25For full coverage, check out Kerry A. Dolan and Giacomo Tagnini's piece on Forbes.com.
04:32This is Kieran Meadows from Forbes. Thanks for tuning in.
04:41Thanks for tuning in.