MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 28/03/2025
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00:00Welcome to Mediamorning, here are the headlines.
00:23His Majesty the King Mohammed bin Samir al-Momineen, accompanied by his Royal Highness Prince Eritre Moulay al-Hassan,
00:30his Royal Highness Prince Moulay al-Arshid, his Royal Highness Prince Moulay Ahmed and his Royal Highness Prince Moulay Ismail,
00:37presided over a religious vigil in commemoration of Laylat al-Qadr.
00:42A powerful earthquake of magnitude 7.7 hit the centre of Burma on Friday.
00:53This is what the American Geological Institute announced.
00:57A earthquake in the central parts of Thailand and China.
01:02Russian President Vladimir Putin mentioned the idea of a transitory administration for Ukraine
01:11under the auspices of the UN to organise a presidential and democratic election in this country
01:16and then negotiate a peace agreement with the new authorities.
01:25His Majesty the King Mohammed bin Samir al-Momineen, accompanied by his Royal Highness Prince Eritre Moulay al-Hassan,
01:33his Royal Highness Prince Moulay al-Arshid, his Royal Highness Prince Moulay Ahmed and his Royal Highness Prince Moulay Ismail,
01:40presided over a religious vigil in commemoration of Laylat al-Qadr.
01:53After the prayers of Isha and Taraweeh, it was proceeded to the closure of Sahih al-Bukhari
01:58by the continuation of the verses of the Holy Qur'an recited by the 12-year-old child,
02:03the National Prize winner Mohammed VI, in commemoration of the declaration of the curse of the Holy Qur'an.
02:11His Majesty the King was then saluted by the young declarer to whom the Sovereign gave the prize.
02:18This distinction is a testimony of the high benevolence in which His Majesty the King Mohammed bin Samir al-Momineen
02:23had to surround the declarers of the Holy Qur'an and the constant will of the Sovereign
02:29to promote the memorization and learning of the Holy Book among the young generations.
02:48Allah is the Greatest. Allah is the Merciful.
02:53Our Lord, all praise is due to You.
02:56May Your Grandfather, Al-Mustafa, be a blessing upon our master Muhammad peace be upon him
03:04and upon his family and companions.
03:09And then His Majesty the King gave the prize to Mohammed VI,
03:15the people of the Holy Qur'an and the people of Hadith to Idrissi Ta'eri of the city of Al-Qadir,
03:20and Mustafa Azriah of the city of Tetouan.
03:22The Sovereign has also awarded the Muhammad VI Prize of the Qur'anic Schools in these three categories.
03:27Abdullam Khayali of Qalat Srarnah, Award of the Methodology of Learning.
03:32Abdullah Rais of Tiznit, Award of Performance.
03:34And Mohamed Mazouz of Tangier, Award of Management.
03:37His Majesty, the King of the Muslims, has also awarded the Muhammad VI Prize for Adhan and Tahlil
03:43in these two categories.
03:45Ayub Nadi of Tangier, for the Prize of Excellence.
03:48And Abdelkader Ben Rabah of Wadham, for the Honorary Prize.
03:52This vigil took place in the presence of the head of the government,
03:56the presidents of the two chambers of the parliament, the advisor of His Majesty the King,
04:00members of the government, representatives of the diplomatic corps of the Islamic countries
04:04accredited in Morocco, senior officers of the General Staff of the Royal Armed Forces,
04:09as well as several civil and military personalities.
04:18A powerful earthquake of magnitude 7.7 hit this Friday the center of Burma,
04:46caused by the American Geological Institute.
04:50Earthquakes in the rubble were felt in Thailand and China.
04:53The earthquake occurred 16 km northwest of the city of Sagaing around 2.20 p.m. local time,
05:016.20 p.m. GMT, in the capital Burma.
05:06The roads were deformed due to the rubble and pieces of ceilings fell.
05:12Buildings were damaged.
05:15Journalists of strong earthquakes were felt in Thailand by neighbors,
05:21causing panic scenes in Bangkok, where offices and shops were evacuated.
05:31In Sudan, the army claimed to have taken total control of the capital Khartoum.
05:35A week after taking back the presidential palace during a major offensive,
05:41our forces have managed to clean up the last pockets of the Daglo militia in the town of Khartoum.
05:49The army spokesman, Nabil Abdullah, said in a statement yesterday evening
05:53in reference to the rapid support forces led by Commander Hamdan Daglof.
05:58On Wednesday evening, the commander of the General Staff, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan,
06:02had declared Khartoum liberated from the presidential palace.
06:06He arrived at the end of an offensive launched by his troops to recapture the capital in the hands of the FSARs.
06:13The war, which broke out on April 15, 2023, between the army of General Burhan
06:18and the FSARs commanded by his former adjutant, General Mohamed Hamdan Daglof,
06:22according to the UN, caused tens of thousands of deaths,
06:25uprooted more than 12 million inhabitants and caused a major humanitarian crisis.
06:31On the eve of the proclamation of the liberation of Khartoum by the regular army of the rapid support forces,
06:41it was declared that there would be no retreat or surrender despite the losses wiped out in the Sudanese capital.
06:49More details with Sheymaa Fekri.
06:52After a year and a half of defeat, the Sudanese army reversed the situation at the end of 2024
06:59by taking control of the center of the country.
07:01And this before launching an offensive in January towards the capital,
07:05where it had been chased after the start of the war, almost two years ago.
07:08It's our country, it's our army, we are happy, we are going home, thanks to God.
07:14Despite this major blow to the rapid support forces,
07:19commanded by General Mohamed Hamdan Daglof,
07:22analysts emphasize that the war, which broke out in April 2023, is far from over.
07:27On Wednesday evening, the commander of the army, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan,
07:30had declared that Khartoum was liberated from the presidential palace.
07:34Moreover, since last Friday, the army had taken over the presidential palace of Khartoum,
07:38the central bank, the headquarters of the intelligence services,
07:41the national museum and the airport of the capital, until now controlled by the FSR.
07:49It is not only about Khartoum, but about all the Sudanese lands.
07:53We will not be defeated, even by the armies of the whole world,
07:56as long as our will is fueled by your enthusiasm
07:59and your will to defend Sudan and its people,
08:02and that you will be aware that our government represents you.
08:10On their side, the Sudanese paramilitaries of the rapid support forces
08:13assured on Thursday that there would be no retreat or surrender,
08:17despite the clean cuts to Khartoum.
08:19They claim to have repositioned their troops after the resumption by the army
08:23of the largest part of the capital.
08:25According to the United Nations, at least 3.5 million inhabitants of Khartoum
08:29have been forced to flee due to fighting.
08:32Millions of others, incapable or unwilling to leave,
08:35had to face hunger, suffer violence and bombings
08:39by the two belligerents, according to the UN
08:41and human rights organizations.
08:47Palestinian sources close to Hamas are negotiating this Thursday in Doha
08:53between the Palestinian movement and Egyptian and Qatari mediators
08:56to launch a ceasefire and an agreement of exchange of Palestinian prisoners
09:00against hostages in Gaza.
09:03Discussions focus on the possibility of setting up a truce
09:07during a Muslim holiday marking the end of Ramadan
09:10and likely to begin on Sunday.
09:13The Jewish Passover from 12 to 19 April,
09:15as well as on the entry of humanitarian aid in the Gaza Strip,
09:18negotiations live between Hamas and Israel,
09:21led by Egypt, Qatar and the United States,
09:23are at a deadlock since the expiration on 1 March
09:26of the first phase of the ceasefire,
09:29which allowed the return of 33 Israeli hostages to Gaza
09:33in exchange for the liberation by Israel of some 1,800 Palestinian prisoners.
09:42In the rest of the news,
09:43Russian President Vladimir Putin mentioned this Friday
09:47the idea of a transitory administration for Ukraine under the auspices of the UN
09:52in order to organize a presidential and democratic election in this country,
09:56then negotiate a peace agreement with the new authorities.
09:59As part of the UN peacekeeping activities,
10:03we have already used several times
10:06what is called a transitory administration,
10:08to add the Kremlin's master,
10:10recalling the case of East Timor in 1999.
10:16This statement comes while the European allies of Ukraine
10:18met in Paris to discuss security guarantees for Kiev, the United Kingdom and France,
10:24advancing the future deployment project of a reassurance force
10:28in the country which has been facing a Russian assault for more than three years.
10:34Washington, which wants to obtain a ceasefire in Ukraine,
10:37has made a rapprochement with Moscow,
10:39making the Ukrainians and Europeans worry about their rights.
10:53The European allies of Ukraine are unanimously opposed
10:56to the lifting of sanctions imposed on Russia,
10:59a decision taken at the end of the Paris summit,
11:02which brought together the so-called voluntary coalition in support of Ukraine,
11:07the leaders of about thirty European countries and NATO
11:10participated in this summit in detail with Rachid Farhad.
11:15In Paris, the allies of Ukraine met
11:18in the hope of laying the foundations for a future peace agreement with Russia.
11:23Without waiting for the American mediation to reach its end,
11:27most of the countries of the European Union and NATO
11:30wanted to move forward on security guarantees for Ukraine.
11:35At the end of this initiative,
11:37the Europeans called for maintaining pressure on Moscow through sanctions.
11:43In terms of short-term support for Ukraine,
11:44we have also acted unanimously
11:48on the fact that NATO was not in favor of lifting the sanctions,
11:52whatever they are,
11:54and there could be no policy of lifting the sanctions
11:56before peace is clearly established.
11:59The summit, bringing together about thirty countries,
12:02aims to provide short-term support
12:04and to discuss the deployment of a European reassurance force in Ukraine.
12:12We have just had a very constructive meeting,
12:15more support for Ukraine,
12:17in order to ensure that it is in the strongest position,
12:21both now and during subsequent negotiations.
12:23What we have mentioned is how to strengthen the sanctions
12:27to support the American initiative
12:29aimed at bringing Russia back to the negotiating table
12:32thanks to an increased pressure from this group of countries.
12:40The allied countries of Ukraine have excluded all sanctions
12:44aimed at Russia,
12:45considering, on the contrary, to strengthen them
12:47in order to accentuate the pressure on Moscow
12:50to force it into peace negotiations.
12:55We are going to Senegal,
12:56where the Ministry of Family and Solidarity
12:58has launched the elaboration of the Law of Orientation
13:02on the Economic Autonomisation of Women
13:04in collaboration with the European Union.
13:06And the NGO Enabel Senegal
13:08wishes to create the conditions for women's well-being
13:12in all sectors of activity.
13:14Reporting, Sirmi Oukakar, ECHE-RENDA.
13:18Elaborate the Law of Orientation on the Autonomisation of Women,
13:21this is the vision of the Senegalese authorities.
13:24It is in this context that the Ministry of Family and Solidarity
13:28intends to set up a pilot committee of the said project.
13:32It will be through a participatory and inclusive approach
13:37to which all actors of the ecosystem will be associated
13:42in order to reach a consolidated and coherent database.
13:49According to the representative of the Ministry of Family and Solidarity,
13:52the unemployment of the estimated active population of 16.9%
13:57affects more women than men,
13:59respectively 22.1% against 9.6%.
14:03To carry out these works,
14:05different strategies have been proposed.
14:08First, there will be a diagnostic,
14:11a cartography of all the devices that exist today
14:15to see what works and what does not work as well today
14:20in relation to the economic autonomisation of women.
14:22The second step will be to enter into the process of elaboration of this law
14:28in a very consultative and participatory way,
14:31that is to say, to listen to all the actors,
14:34women, men, entrepreneurs, the private sector, the State, in the regions.
14:38We are very happy to be able to associate ourselves with our Senegalese partner,
14:42to be able to support all initiatives in this direction,
14:45whether it is at the level of the economic autonomisation of women
14:48but also many other initiatives
14:50that we support through our partnership.
14:53Beyond the structuring of this project,
14:55the expectations of rural women remain many.
14:58These are brave women
15:00who are in the most remote villages of Senegal
15:03and in general who are confronted with a lack of education.
15:07In general, these are women who have not been to school.
15:11And today, these are the pillars of the move.
15:14And I think that today,
15:16this law on the autonomisation of women
15:19will bring them a lot.
15:21But it is especially if we take into account their needs.
15:25According to the Senegalese authorities,
15:27the Committee for the Pilotage of the Law on the Economic Autonomisation of Women
15:33is made up of members of the Ministry of the Family,
15:36of the Direction of the Autonomisation of Women,
15:39of the sectoral ministries,
15:40of the National Assembly,
15:42of the technical and financial partners,
15:44of the women's organizations, among others.
15:50Back in Morocco,
15:51the occasion of the Night of Decree,
15:54the approach of the shops of traditional clothes,
15:58welcomes many customers.
16:00The occasion also to highlight the particularity of Moroccan craftsmanship
16:05in the salé port of Mahajemal and Namrini.
16:10Like all the regions of Morocco,
16:13the shops of the city of Salé
16:15know a strong demand for traditional clothes
16:18during the month of Ramadan,
16:19especially at the approach of the Night of Decree and Eid al-Fitr.
16:23This is evidenced by the attachment of Moroccans to their customs and traditions,
16:27as well as the desire to perpetuate an authentic heritage.
16:38I have been a traditional clothes merchant for a long time.
16:41I inherited this profession from father to son.
16:43During this holy month, we know a great influx of young people and less young people
16:47who come to buy gandoras, jellabas or jabadors
16:50to celebrate the night of destiny or Eid al-Fitr.
16:53The purchase of these traditional clothes
16:55is one of the essential preparations for the Night of Decree.
16:59Parents encourage their children to fast
17:02and reward them by buying them this kind of outfit.
17:06The jellabas, a real emblem of the Moroccan clothing identity,
17:11reign supreme during this period.
17:13Young and less young people flock to traditional clothing stores
17:17to find the model they like.
17:24On the occasion of the Night of Decree and Eid al-Fitr
17:27and throughout the month of Ramadan,
17:28many Moroccans like to buy traditional clothes.
17:31This allows us to preserve our cultural heritage
17:34and make it known to future generations,
17:36as it bears witness to our national identity.
17:42These religious events are also an opportunity
17:45to revitalize traditional Moroccan craftsmanship
17:48and highlight its richness and unique character.
17:53The best of the guests of Mediain TV is right now.
17:57Mediain TV presents
17:59The best of the guests of Mediain TV
18:01The best of the guests of Mediain TV
18:03The best of the guests of Mediain TV
18:05Since, more particularly, April 2022,
18:13when the head of the government, Pedro Sánchez,
18:17had taken a disruptive decision, I would say,
18:22recognizing the Moroccan identity of the Sahara
18:26and supporting the Moroccan proposal
18:29for the autonomy of the Moroccan Sahara.
18:35So, since then, we have noticed,
18:38you mentioned it in the introduction,
18:41that we are in an important economic dynamic,
18:47a development of trade flows between the two countries
18:54that amount to some 24 billion euros,
19:00while five or six billion were available less than five years ago.
19:05So, it is important to increase these trade relations,
19:12both in terms of export and import.
19:17What is the impact of this decision?
19:20It was already a mediation under tension from Angola.
19:27In fact, Angola has really imposed itself
19:29as a regional mediator since 2022,
19:33under the auspices of the African Union,
19:36via President João Lourenço.
19:39And the withdrawal announced at the end of March 2025
19:46truly reflects Angola's inability to make concrete progress,
19:52especially on the application of ceasefires,
19:55the implementation of a direct dialogue between Kinshasa and Kigali,
19:59and also a dialogue integrating the rebels of the M23.
20:05So, Angola has also multiplied
20:09the possibilities of peace agreements with other African countries.
20:14There was the Luanda process in 2022,
20:17there was also the Nairobi process, which must not be forgotten, in 2023.
20:22And these several ceasefires were actually violated by the M23,
20:26which therefore leads to a return to conflicts
20:31and recurring clashes in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
20:36What is the role of the census data?
20:39The census data will have a major role
20:43in everything related to development in the future of Morocco,
20:47because the census has revealed some shocking results.
20:52For example, if we talk about territorial disparities,
20:57the census has shown this great gap
21:00between the different regions in Morocco.
21:06It has also revealed the level of development,
21:09but also the level of growth between these regions.
21:13So I think that today, the results of this census
21:20will be an ideal platform for all development projects here in Morocco.
21:26What is the role of the M2030?
21:30The M2030 will mark the relations between Spain and Morocco.
21:34I am convinced that it will mark them, it will boost them.
21:37We have five years to work together.
21:39The Spaniards have a lot of experience in this regard.
21:43They organized a World Cup, the Olympic Games.
21:47Acciona is the one who did the engineering
21:55of the Real Madrid stadium, the Bernabeu.
21:59We visited it, it is extraordinary.
22:00I spoke with the president of Acciona and he told us how they did it
22:06to make this beautiful stadium and all that.
22:09So there is a lot of experience in the management of stadiums,
22:12of tourism, in information technology, everything related to entry tickets.
22:28That's all for today.
22:30Stay with us on Mediantv.