• 1 hour ago
Kung may itinanim, may aanihin. Kaya para masiguradong maproteksyunan ang ating mga tanim at halaman dito sa Pilipinas alam niyo bang ang mga eksperto mula sa UP Los Baños nag-imbak ng mga binhi nito sa isang vault sa Europa?!


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Transcript
00:00Good evening, Kapuso! I am your Kuya Kim, who will give you the trivia behind the trending news.
00:09If there is a plant, there will be a harvest.
00:12So to make sure that our plants and animals are protected here in the Philippines,
00:16did you know that experts from UP Los Banos have impacted bengalitos in a vault in Europe?
00:26We can't help but feel it here in the Philippines.
00:29The effect of climate change.
00:31Because of global warming, these typhoons are getting stronger.
00:35It is possible to reduce it compared to our 21 per year average.
00:39But while it is decreasing, it is getting stronger.
00:42This is what matters.
00:43The Philippines is also the third country to be listed in the World Risk Index
00:48as the most disaster-prone country in the world.
00:51We are in a situation where the risk is too high.
00:53We should take care because we will put ourselves in danger.
00:56Many communities will be affected.
00:58And the effects of the continuous change of our climate,
01:00not only humans, but also the plants that grow on our land.
01:04Our plants will also die.
01:06Many of our plants are disappearing.
01:08If it disappears, we will not be able to return it.
01:11So that some of our plants will not completely disappear,
01:13especially those that we harvest.
01:17The National Plant Genetic Resources Laboratory or NPGRL
01:21of the Institute of Plant Breeding of the University of the Philippines Los Banos
01:24has thought of a way
01:25to deposit seeds or seeds in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault.
01:29The Svalbard Global Seed Vault is a facility located in Spitsbergen,
01:33a remote island in Norway.
01:35It serves as a seed bank or bank for seeds.
01:37Here, they hide and take care of duplicates or seeds of a plant
01:41to protect them from any natural disaster or calamity caused by humans.
01:45It is a duplicate because the similarities of the plants that are hidden there,
01:49if there is a war or a storm, there is a copy that can be taken.
01:53There are 127 depositors from 233 countries and territories
01:57that have impacted on the duplicates.
01:59At present, there are 1.3 million seeds that are hidden or buried there.
02:05In February, Hidalisa went to Norway to deposit in the Svalbard Global Seed Vault
02:09the 14 boxes of NPGRL that contain different seeds.
02:13My seed box is just a small box.
02:15It contains rice beans, sorghum, and eggplant.
02:20In October 2024, we were able to deposit tomatoes, chilies,
02:26bitter gourd, or kaupi, and string beans.
02:29We can withdraw our deposits anytime we need.
02:35This is our backup in case anything happens to our plants.
02:39A good example of the importance of the vault is the war in Syria.
02:43Because of the Syrian Civil War, many of their plants were destroyed.
02:47They were not the first country to withdraw from the vault.
02:49What they did was they took what they deposited, planted it,
02:53and part of what was planted was returned to the seed vault.
02:57But why is it so important for the NPGRL to preserve our plants in the Philippines?
03:03We need different kinds of plants because in a large area,
03:08it is easy to be attacked by insects or pests.
03:11And if it's different, we have many kinds of food.
03:14That's why they continue their mission to make these plants more abundant.
03:17Our tagline is conservation through use.
03:20If our diet is diverse, we can see the importance of eating different kinds of vegetables.
03:26If we preserve it, it will be planted by our farmers.
03:30Second, let's plant.
03:32Even if it's just at home, our last resort is the safety duplication in the Svalbard.
03:38But do you have any idea how the plants survive in a seed vault?
03:43The Svalbard Global Seed Vault is located in a mountain in Spitsbergen, Norway.
03:48The temperature is very cold.
03:50A natural freezer serves the plants.
03:53The plants are placed in durable and sterilized containers.
03:57These containers are placed in a vault where the humidity is controlled
04:01and the temperature is maintained at negative 18 degrees Celsius.
04:06Meanwhile, to find out what's behind the viral news,
04:09post or comment with the hashtag Kuya Kim.
04:12Always remember, it's important to know.
04:15I am Kuya Kim and I will answer you 24 hours a day.

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