L'IA devient plus intelligente chaque jour, mais certains experts pensent que cela pourrait poser un énorme problème. 🤖 Au fur et à mesure qu'elle progresse, il existe une véritable préoccupation quant à la possibilité que nous perdions le contrôle—ce qui pourrait entraîner des conséquences que nous ne pouvons même pas imaginer. Et si l'IA décidait que nous sommes le problème et décidait de régler les choses par elle-même ? 😳 Cela ressemble à de la science-fiction, mais les chercheurs avertissent que cela pourrait se produire plus tôt que nous le pensons. La question est : serons-nous capables de l'arrêter à temps ou sommes-nous en train de créer notre propre perte ? Regardez maintenant et découvrez à quel point cette menace est réellement sérieuse ! Animation créée par Sympa.
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Stock de fichiers (photos, vidéos et autres):
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https://www.eastnews.ru
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FunTranscript
00:00Attention, most of this video is made up of hypotheses and scientific assumptions.
00:06No one knows what will happen to AI in the near future.
00:10Another warning, this video could hurt some sensitivities.
00:14The main problem with AI is not that it can become as intelligent as humans,
00:19it is that it can become much more intelligent than us.
00:22And, unlike us, artificial intelligence is totally unpredictable.
00:27We have all seen movies, read books and played video games where AI has conquered humanity.
00:34But they were fantastic and entertaining stories that had nothing to do with reality.
00:41We have to dig a little more to understand how AI could harm us.
00:46Have you ever heard of the Fermi paradox?
00:49It is based on the fact that no civilization seems to emit radio signals in the universe.
00:54However, our scientists have sent a lot of them, and they travel millions of kilometers in space.
01:01How is it that in an infinite space, with billions of planets, no one has answered us yet?
01:08It is the Fermi paradox.
01:10One of its solutions is the Grand Filter theory,
01:13according to which an intelligent civilization disappears from the universe as soon as it reaches its maximum level of progress.
01:20In simple terms, the Grand Filter is something that prevents an intelligent civilization from spreading in space.
01:26And this Grand Filter could be artificial intelligence.
01:30Artificial intelligence is not as perfect as the human brain at the moment,
01:35but today it can already accomplish tasks that seemed impossible 10 years ago.
01:40What will happen in 10, 100 or 200 years?
01:46If you think that AI development cannot be a serious problem,
01:50then listen to Elon Musk, Steve Wozniak and the other influential billionaires and scientists.
01:57In March 2023, they all signed a letter asking AI developers to stop working for 6 months,
02:05so that we have time to properly calculate the risks and strategies to adopt.
02:09But one person refused to sign this letter.
02:12It is Eliezer Yudkowsky, one of the most influential AI researchers.
02:18For many years, he has been exhorting humanity to be careful with this technology and to be on guard against its dangers.
02:25But then, why did he refuse to sign?
02:28According to him, his authors minimize the gravity of the problem and offer too few solutions to solve it.
02:35In a way, it's a bit like trying to stop a train running at full speed with a simple stop sign.
02:42Eliezer Yudkowsky believes that we have gone too far in AI development
02:46and that it is no longer possible to predict the future of this technology.
02:50Think of the Neanderthals.
02:52They disappeared from our planet when a more intelligent species, the Homo sapiens, arrived on their territory.
02:58They eliminated the Neanderthals not because they were bad, but because of evolution.
03:04Only one species can dominate the world.
03:06But what would happen if the Homo technicus,
03:09a creature with perfect AI, arrived instead of the Homo sapiens?
03:14What would then be our chances of survival?
03:17See for yourself.
03:19Most people can only focus on one task at a time.
03:23Polyvalence is not our specialty.
03:25It takes a lot of time to master a skill.
03:29During this time, thousands of other things can appear in the world.
03:33And you will have to master them as well.
03:36A human being will simply not have the time to do everything.
03:40As people age, they lose their strength and their brains slow down.
03:44Artificial intelligence can process information much faster.
03:49And this simultaneously is in different areas.
03:52It exceeds man's abilities in the processing of knowledge.
03:56Some say that an intelligent supercomputer is 120 million times faster than a human brain.
04:04What you have learned over the years, AI can master in a few days.
04:09And this speed never stops increasing.
04:11The danger is not only in the development of AI,
04:15but also in the way the human brain naturally degrades.
04:19Humanity has been using the scientific method for a very long time.
04:23Observation, experience, experimentation and proof.
04:27It is a classic way to explore and acquire knowledge about something.
04:31For example, we have discovered how the immune system works.
04:36Using microscopes, studying the protective cells of the body,
04:40observing their reaction to external stimuli,
04:43and carrying out many experiments,
04:45we have been able to create a reliable scientific database.
04:49It was a rather laborious and long process.
04:52Artificial intelligence provides instantaneous information on any subject.
04:58We do not know how it studies something.
05:00We do not know to what conclusion it achieves,
05:03what model of data it creates.
05:05It simply provides results based on the information people give it.
05:10But how does it process the information?
05:12In the future, we could get used to getting quick answers without studying.
05:16And we will simply stop doing scientific research.
05:20Why, indeed, continue while AI can do everything for us?
05:23Artificial intelligence will engage in processes of reflection that will be unknown to us,
05:28and will give us results without any proof.
05:31We will get used to it, and our intellectual faculties will deteriorate quickly.
05:35And the consequence is that one day,
05:37AI will be able to provide us with false and deleterious information,
05:41and we will accept them without hesitation.
05:44Once again, we do not know how AI thinks.
05:47It's pretty weird, isn't it?
05:49Maybe right now, it is studying all the information available on the universe,
05:55the history of humanity, the planet, nature,
05:58and that it will deduce from all this that humanity is a parasite.
06:03Today, we use AI to work efficiently in various fields.
06:08AI learns to be faster and more efficient every second.
06:12And if it decided that for maximum efficiency, it is necessary to destroy humanity,
06:18how does AI perceive us today?
06:21People do a lot of irrational and destructive things that escape logic.
06:28We are mostly unpredictable.
06:31Therefore, for everything to be more efficient,
06:34AI could decide that it must get rid of humans.
06:37Or it can even develop a plan according to which it will become the only dominant species on Earth.
06:42It knows how Homo sapiens replaced the Neanderthals,
06:45and can decide to cross this next stage of evolution.
06:49Today, artificial intelligence is sweeping the vast extensions of the Internet,
06:54mastering the digital world.
06:56Soon, it will enter the physical dimension,
06:59and surpass the many achievements of humanity.
07:02It will be inside robots,
07:03which are already moving in our houses to perform household chores.
07:07And if it acquires a consciousness and assimilates humans to animals,
07:11by putting all carbon-based species in the same bag,
07:14what will happen next?
07:17Given that the speed of information processing of AI is millions of times higher than that of humans,
07:22we may not notice when AI begins to destroy us.
07:26Or it could happen instantly.
07:29Let's take an example.
07:30In two biological laboratories,
07:32scientists study molecules and bacteria.
07:36The laboratories are located in different parts of the world.
07:39They share scientific data, and share experiences.
07:44Imagine that AI has studied biology in depth at the molecular level,
07:48and that it has discovered how to create a molecule that interacts with oxygen
07:52and transforms air into a dangerous poison for humans.
07:56Artificial intelligence has the formula.
07:59It enters the computer of a scientist,
08:01grabs the formula,
08:02and sends a letter to the other laboratory in the name of the scientist.
08:06Something like,
08:07And, I have a great idea of experience.
08:10Just connect these two molecules and see the result.
08:14Of course, the AI will write a more convincing letter,
08:18justify everything from a scientific point of view,
08:20and the researchers of the second laboratory will not notice the trap.
08:24They will connect these two molecules and poison the air.
08:29Then, at an incredible speed,
08:31a chain reaction will take place all over the planet,
08:34wherever there is oxygen.
08:36The authorities will not understand anything and will not have time to warn the populations.
08:41And this is just one example among others.
08:43If AI is preparing to attack us right now,
08:47how could we know?
08:49It will simply not tell us,
08:51and it will continue to pretend to be a friendly assistant.
08:55It is therefore necessary to equip AI with a positive attitude towards humanity.
09:01For example,
09:02Artificial intelligence knows the laws of physics and mathematics.
09:06And if we insert the laws of all countries so that AI never loses its humanist properties?
09:12But even with that,
09:13we will never be able to know with certainty whether we have succeeded or not.
09:18There is a lot of information on the Internet
09:20about how neural networks deceive people to achieve their goals.
09:24We will probably not have to wait 200 years
09:27to see how artificial intelligence evolves.